yogy

3) getallIP.cpp
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")
int main()
{
////////////////
// 初始化 Windows sockets API.
//
WORD wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
WSADATA wsaData;
if (WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData)) {
printf("WSAStartup failed %s\n", WSAGetLastError());
return 0;
}
//////////////////
// 获得主机名.
//
char hostname[256];
int res = gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
if (res != 0) {
printf("Error: %u\n", WSAGetLastError());
return 0;
}
printf("hostname=%s\n", hostname);
////////////////
// 根据主机名获取主机信息.
//
hostent* pHostent = gethostbyname(hostname);
if (pHostent==NULL) {
printf("Error: %u\n", WSAGetLastError());
return 0;
}
//////////////////
// 解析返回的hostent信息.
//
hostent& he = *pHostent;
printf("name=%s\naliases=%s\naddrtype=%d\nlength=%d\n",
he.h_name, he.h_aliases, he.h_addrtype, he.h_length);

sockaddr_in sa;
//根据 he.h_addr_list[nAdapter]是否为空来获取所有IP地址
for (int nAdapter=0; he.h_addr_list[nAdapter]; nAdapter++) {
memcpy ( &sa.sin_addr.s_addr, he.h_addr_list[nAdapter],he.h_length);
// 输出机器的IP地址.
printf("Address [%d%]: %s\n",nAdapter, inet_ntoa(sa.sin_addr)); // 显示地址串
}
//////////////////
// 终止 Windows sockets API
//
WSACleanup();
return 0;
}