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strength of formed angle
strength of formed angle
i have to make a formed steel angle, one leg up one leg horizontal, the vertical leg anchored into a concrete wall. the angle has to support 2000 pounds 6" from the wall. the angle can be made from almost any thickness and length although i would like it to be about 12" long and about 1/4" thick. how would i calculate the stress and deflection? | <--vertical leg | | |2000 pound load | | | | | v +---------- <--horizontal leg check out our whitepaper library. with the vertical leg anchored, the horizontal beam acts as a cantilever. look in roark's formulas for stress and strain for a beam built in at one end. the deflection may depend on whether or not the leg is tapered. corus cantileverd beam formulas i am familiar with. that will check the flat plate, but what about the bend itself? hi ifrs ifrs, is the 2000 lb load concentrated or distributed along the entire length? i think, the cantilever formula is okay for the plate as well as the bend you describe. the load is distributed along the length of the angle. i used 12000 in pounds for the moment and 12 * thickness^2 /12 for s to calculate the stress, and 18,000 psi for the allowable stress. f=12000/(12*0.25^2/6)=96ksi i would use a thicker plate yes, that's what i got. is this too conservative an analysis? what about the bend? the bend is a stress concentration that will give rise to a peak stress. normally you only consider this for fatigue purposes. you could consider the bend as part of a u shaped member. again look in roark for stress concentration factors for a u shaped member with a nominal bending stress. corus |
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